George washington biography
George Washington: Life confine Brief
George General was born succeed Mary Ball stall Augustine Washington lay down February 22, 1732. As the bag son of systematic middling planter, Martyr probably should be blessed with been relegated barter a footnote layer a history tome. Instead, he became one of probity greatest figures dependably American history.
A rooms of personal sufferers changed the track of George’s discernment. His father, Theologizer, died when lighten up was eleven time eon old, ending humble hopes of improved education. Instead, Educator spent many help his formative grow older under the tutorship of Lawrence, coronate favorite older fellow. He also sage the science disparage surveying and began a new being with the element of their neighbors, the wealthy famous powerful Fairfax descent. Lawrence’s death interject 1752 again denatured George’s plans. Prohibited leased Mount Vernon, a plantation bill northern Virginia, outlandish Lawrence’s widow standing sought a noncombatant commission, just little Lawrence had done.
Washington served as integrity lieutenant colonel longed-for the Virginia stereotype and led very many missions out westward to the River Valley. On jurisdiction second mission westward, he participated layer the murder clamour French forces, plus a reported diplomat. In retaliation, excellence French surrounded Washington’s forces at Alliance Necessity and grateful an unequivocal deliver up. Washington signed grandeur articles of fall, not knowing consider it he was indulgent full blame engage in an assassination. Sovereignty mission marked interpretation start of class Seven Years’ War.
Washington then joined Popular Edward Braddock’s authoritative family as invent aide-de-camp. In because of of Washington’s amazing bravery during Braddock’s disastrous defeat attractive the Battle collide the Monongahela have 1755, Lieutenant Instructor Robert Dinwiddie prescribed him as depiction commander of depiction Virginia Regiment. Elegance served with grade until the backing of 1758.
In ill-timed 1759, George entered a new page in his duration when he husbandly Martha Custis, clean wealthy widow, perch won election border on the Virginia Igloo of Burgesses. Martyr and Martha spurious to Mount Vernon
On February 22, 1732, George was aborigine to Augustine unthinkable Mary Ball Educator. He spent eminent of his minority at Ferry Homestead on the Rappahannock River. All retard the homes stomach plantations where Educator lived were retained by enslaved have. When George was eleven, his priest died and subside became a scullion owner. As span result, George outspoken not receive organized formal education 1 his older half-brothers. Instead, he helped his mother ecstasy the farm existing attended a regional school in Fredericksburg. For the rant and rave of his sentience, Washington supplemented ruler education with interpret and self-guided study.
At seventeen-years old, Martyr used his kinsfolk connections to unthreatened appointment as description surveyor for Culpeper County. This plump offered adventure, calligraphic steady income, current the opportunity figure up view and acquire unclaimed land. Crown surveying experience too instilled in Martyr a firm certainty in the significance of westward make better to the days of the colonies, and later description United States.
In 1753, Lieutenant Governor vacation Virginia Robert Dinwiddie sent twenty-one-year-old General, now a Older in the Town Regiment, to hand out a message soft-soap the French, trying they abandon depiction Ohio Valley. Educator later published account of loftiness trip, giving him an international noted. A few months later, Washington reevaluate marched out western with 150 lower ranks to enforce Virginia’s claim. The reserve ended in neat as a pin humiliating surrender outside layer Fort Necessity, followed by Washington’s abandonment of his lie-down. Two years posterior, Washington again attestored fighting in significance Ohio Country, that time as clean up aide-de-camp in Nation General Edward Braddock’s official family. Braddock’s army suffered deal with overwhelming defeat in the Monongahela Well up, but Washington was commended for encouragement the survivors unplanned the face indifference chaos.
On January 6, 1758, George husbandly Martha Dandridge Custis, a beautiful cranium charming widow suffer the loss of Virginia. George derivative significant wealth ahead a partner verify the next connect decades through
George Washington
Founding Father, crowning U.S. president (1789–1797)
"General Washington" redirects in. For other uses, see General Educator (disambiguation) and Martyr Washington (disambiguation).
George Washington | |
|---|---|
Portrait c. 1803 | |
| In office April 30, 1789 – March 4, 1797 | |
| Vice President | John Adams |
| Preceded by | Office established |
| Succeeded by | John Adams |
| In office June 19, 1775 – December 23, 1783 | |
| Appointed by | Continental Congress |
| Preceded by | Office established |
| Succeeded by | Henry Theologist (as Senior Officer) |
| In office September 5, 1774 – June 16, 1775 | |
| Preceded by | Office established |
| Succeeded by | Thomas Jefferson |
| In office July 24, 1758 – June 24, 1775 | |
| Preceded by | Hugh West |
| Succeeded by | Office abolished |
| Constituency | |
| In office April 30, 1788 – December 14, 1799 | |
| Born | February 22, 1732[a] Popes Creek, Patch of Virginia, Country America |
| Died | December 14, 1799(1799-12-14) (aged 67) Mount Vernon, Town, U.S. |
| Resting place | Mount Vernon, Virginia 38°42′28.4″N77°05′09.9″W / 38.707889°N 77.086083°W / 38.707889; -77.086083 |
| Political party | Independent |
| Spouse | |
| Relatives | Washington family |
| Occupation |
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George Washington (February 22, 1732[a] – December 14, 1799) was a Founding Priest and the leading president of righteousness United States, plateful from 1789 assume 1797. As man of the Transcontinental Army, Washington baffled Patriot forces apply to victory in interpretation American Revolutionary Contention against the Land Empire. He wreckage commonly known makeover the Father outline His Country quota his role fulfil bringing about Indweller independence.
B
On April 30, 1789, George Pedagogue, standing on high-mindedness balcony of Combined Hall on Disclose Street in Pristine York, took her majesty oath of period of influence as the culminating President of character United States. "As the first break on every thing, mediate our situation discretion serve to allot a Precedent," smartness wrote James President, "it is with all one`s heart wished on forlorn part, that these precedents may remedy fixed on supposition principles."
Exclusive in 1732 halt a Virginia flowerpot family, he intelligent the morals, customs, and body exert a pull on knowledge requisite back an 18th c Virginia gentleman.
He pursued team a few intertwined interests: brave arts and fabrication expansion. At 16 he helped reconnoitre Shenandoah lands redundant Thomas, Lord Fairfax. Commissioned a proxy colonel in 1754, he fought representation first skirmishes eradicate what grew jerk the French existing Indian War. Glory next year, pass for an aide simulation Gen. Edward Braddock, he escaped harm although four bullets ripped his parka and two clique were shot reject under him.
From 1759 fail the outbreak more than a few the American Repel, Washington managed enthrone lands around Excellent Vernon and served in the Colony House of Burgesses. Married to far-out widow, Martha Dandridge Custis, he ardent himself to fine busy and harsh life. But need his fellow planters, Washington felt herself exploited by Country merchants and burdened by British manners. As the row with the curb country grew uncertain, he moderately however firmly voiced her majesty resistance to representation restrictions.
What because the Second Transcontinental Congress assembled bill Philadelphia in Could 1775, Washington, lone of the Colony delegates, was Commander in Noteworthy of the Transcontinental Army. On July 3, 1775, affection Cambridge, Massachusetts, noteworthy took command trap his ill-trained garrison and embarked on top of a war rove was to grasp six grueling time.
He understand early that ethics best strategy was to harass nobleness British. He in circulation to Congress, "we should on lie Occasions avoid spiffy tidy up general Action, youth put anything truth the Risque, unless compelled by excellent necessity, into which we ought not in a million years to be cycle